{"id":238,"date":"2016-08-04T14:34:08","date_gmt":"2016-08-04T12:34:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/?page_id=238"},"modified":"2017-12-18T09:37:01","modified_gmt":"2017-12-18T08:37:01","slug":"o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/","title":{"rendered":"O&nbsp;zm\u011bn\u00e1ch a&nbsp;novink\u00e1ch MeSH 2016 z&nbsp;pohledu indexa\u010dn\u00ed praxe NLK"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Radana Kodetov\u00e1, Alena Smutn\u00e1, NLK<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><div class=\"fx-toc fx-toc-id-238\"><h2 class=\"fx-toc-title\">Obsah<\/h2><ul class='fx-toc-list level-1'>\n\t<li>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#1-uvod\">1. \u00davod<\/a>\n\t<\/li>\n\t<li>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#2-zmeny-a-novinky-v-deskriptorech-scrs-podheslech-publikacnich-typech\">2. Zm\u011bny a novinky v\u00a0deskriptorech, SCRs, podheslech, publika\u010dn\u00edch typech<\/a>\n\t\t<ul class='toc-even level-2'>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#rekapitulace\">Rekapitulace<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#nove-deskriptory\">Nov\u00e9 deskriptory<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#smazane-deskriptory\">Smazan\u00e9 deskriptory<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#smazane-podheslo\">Smazan\u00e9 podheslo<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#nove-publikacni-typy-pt\">Nov\u00e9 publika\u010dn\u00ed typy (PT)<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#nahrazeni-kombinaci-deskriptor-podheslo-deskriptorem\">Nahrazen\u00ed kombinac\u00ed deskriptor\/podheslo deskriptorem<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<li>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#3-zmeny-a-novinky-v-zaznamech-deskriptoru\">3. Zm\u011bny a novinky v\u00a0z\u00e1znamech deskriptor\u016f<\/a>\n\t\t<ul class='toc-even level-2'>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#pridani-definic-k-nekterym-deskriptorum\">P\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed definic k\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdm deskriptor\u016fm<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#zmeny-v-anotacich-deskriptoru\">Zm\u011bny v\u00a0anotac\u00edch deskriptor\u016f<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<li>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#4-zmeny-a-novinky-ve-strukture-mesh\">4. Zm\u011bny a novinky ve struktu\u0159e MeSH<\/a>\n\t\t<ul class='toc-even level-2'>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#priklad-zarazeni-noveho-deskriptoru-do-struktury-mesh\">P\u0159\u00edklad za\u0159azen\u00ed nov\u00e9ho deskriptoru do struktury MeSH<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#nazorny-priklad-jednodussiho-presunu-deskriptoru\">N\u00e1zorn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00edho p\u0159esunu deskriptoru<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#dalsi-priklady-rozsahlejsich-presunu-deskriptoru\">Dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklady rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00edch p\u0159esun\u016f deskriptor\u016f<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<li>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#5-zaver\">5. Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/a>\n\t<\/li>\n\t<li>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#literatura\">Literatura<\/a>\n\t<\/li>\n\t<li>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2016-21-1-2\/o-zmenach-a-novinkach-mesh-2016-z-pohledu-indexacni-praxe-nlk\/#citace\">Citace<\/a>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p>Vysv\u011btlivky: <strong>MeSH<\/strong> \u2013 Medical Subject Headings, odd\u011blen\u00ed <strong>VEP<\/strong> \u2013 odd\u011blen\u00ed v\u011bcn\u00e9ho popisu a&nbsp;tezauru MeSH, <strong>SCRs<\/strong> \u2013 Supplementary Concept Records, <strong>PT<\/strong> \u2013 publika\u010dn\u00ed typ\/y, mod\u0159e zv\u00fdrazn\u011bn\u00fd text \u2013 p\u0159echod na&nbsp;odkazy cel\u00fdch z\u00e1znam\u016f deskriptor\u016f v\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/bmc\/advanced.do\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pokro\u010dil\u00e9m hled\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0port\u00e1lu Medvik<\/a> (krom\u011b modr\u00e9ho textu v&nbsp;p\u0159\u00edkladu z\u00a0SCRs)<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"1-uvod\">1.&nbsp;\u00davod<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed stavebn\u00ed jednotkou tezauru MeSH je deskriptor. V\u00a0MeSH 2016 je 27\u00a0883 deskriptor\u016f. Ka\u017ed\u00fd deskriptor m\u00e1 v\u00a0MeSH vlastn\u00ed z\u00e1znam, kter\u00fd spolu s\u00a0povolen\u00fdmi podhesly obsahuje bohat\u00fd odkazov\u00fd apar\u00e1t a&nbsp;podrobn\u00e9 informace o&nbsp;u\u017eit\u00ed deskriptoru. Ka\u017ed\u00fd deskriptor je za\u0159azen do&nbsp;hierarchick\u00e9 stromov\u00e9 struktury MeSH. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed MeSH je i&nbsp;pomocn\u00e1 dopl\u0148kov\u00e1 datab\u00e1ze SCRs, kter\u00e1 obsahuje term\u00edny\/nedeskriptory a&nbsp;odkazuje na&nbsp;zp\u016fsob jejich indexace. Ze v\u0161ech \u00a0t\u011bchto skute\u010dnost\u00ed vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 i&nbsp;charakter zm\u011bn a&nbsp;novinek v\u00a0MeSH 2016, kter\u00e9 lze rozd\u011blit na&nbsp;zm\u011bny v\u00a0deskriptorech, SCRs podheslech, publika\u010dn\u00edch typech, zm\u011bny v\u00a0z\u00e1znamech deskriptor\u016f a&nbsp;zm\u011bny ve&nbsp;struktu\u0159e MeSH.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"2-zmeny-a-novinky-v-deskriptorech-scrs-podheslech-publikacnich-typech\">2. Zm\u011bny a&nbsp;novinky v\u00a0deskriptorech, SCRs, podheslech, publika\u010dn\u00edch typech<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span id=\"rekapitulace\">Rekapitulace<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>deskriptory celkem: \u00a0<strong>27&nbsp;883<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>nov\u00e9 deskriptory: <strong>434<\/strong> (+ 4 publika\u010dn\u00ed typy)<\/li>\n<li>smazan\u00e9 deskriptory: <strong>10<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>smazan\u00e9 podheslo: <strong>1<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>nov\u00e9 publika\u010dn\u00ed typy: <strong>4<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>nahrazen\u00ed kombinac\u00ed deskriptor\/podheslo: <strong>8<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>z\u00e1znamy v&nbsp;SCRs: <strong>230&nbsp;872<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span id=\"nove-deskriptory\">Nov\u00e9 deskriptory<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Celkem p\u0159ibylo 434 nov\u00fdch deskriptor\u016f. V\u00fd\u010det n\u011bkter\u00fdch deskriptor\u016f <strong>zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b vhodn\u00fdch pro indexa\u010dn\u00ed praxi<\/strong>: Nejv\u00edce nov\u00fdch deskriptor\u016f p\u0159ibylo v\u00a0kategorii D \u2013 Chemik\u00e1lie a&nbsp;l\u00e9\u010diva a&nbsp;D26 \u2013 l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravky (celkem 165). Z\u00a0toho 150 nov\u00fdch deskriptor\u016f v\u00a0t\u00e9to kategorii tvo\u0159\u00ed nejv\u00edce p\u0159edepisovan\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010diva uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e1 v\u00a0d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch letech v\u00a0pomocn\u00e9 dopl\u0148kov\u00e9 datab\u00e1zi MeSH\/SCRs pouze v\u00a0podob\u011b z\u00e1znam\u016f. V\u00a0MeSH 2016 byly tyto z\u00e1znamy pov\u00fd\u0161eny na&nbsp;deskriptory, co\u017e je velmi v\u00edtan\u00e1 zm\u011bna, nebo\u0165 zna\u010dn\u011b usnadn\u00ed a&nbsp;urychl\u00ed indexaci.<\/p>\n<p>Dosavadn\u00ed postup p\u0159i zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f s\u00a0farmakologickou a&nbsp;farmakoterapeutickou tematikou byl takov\u00fd, \u017ee&nbsp;pokud index\u00e1tor pro p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd l\u00e9k\/l\u00e9\u010divou l\u00e1tku\/chemik\u00e1lii nena\u0161el odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed deskriptor, musel j\u00edt do&nbsp;vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0MeSH Browser, kde pomoc\u00ed dopl\u0148kov\u00e9 datab\u00e1ze SCRs hledan\u00fd pojem vyhledal. Zde byl naveden pomoc\u00ed tzv.&nbsp;\u201eHeading Mapped to\u201c, \u201ePharm. Action\u201c \u010di \u201eIndexing Information\u201c na&nbsp;okruh deskriptor\u016f, jejich\u017e u\u017eit\u00ed musel zv\u00e1\u017eit dle konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch pot\u0159eb \u010dl\u00e1nku. V\u00a0hor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hledan\u00fd pojem ani v\u00a0SCRs nenalezl a&nbsp;musel d\u00e1le uva\u017eovat, jak indexovat (nap\u0159.&nbsp;vyu\u017e\u00edt pro inspiraci datab\u00e1zi Medline, p\u0159\u00edp. jin\u00e9 zdroje na&nbsp;internetu, l\u00e9ka\u0159skou literaturu apod.). Pro ilustraci je uveden p\u0159\u00edklad z\u00e1znamu humanizovan\u00e9 monoklon\u00e1ln\u00ed protil\u00e1tky adalimumab v\u00a0MeSH\/SCRs 2015:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-239\" src=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Adalimumab.png\" alt=\"adalimumab\" width=\"660\" height=\"569\" srcset=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Adalimumab.png 660w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Adalimumab-300x259.png 300w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Adalimumab-624x538.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>P\u0159\u00edklady dal\u0161\u00edch nov\u00fdch a&nbsp;u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdch deskriptor\u016f z\u00a0kategorie D: abatacept, bevacizumab, etanercept, everolimus, infliximab, rituximab, valsartan, vareniklin. V\u00a0nab\u00eddce jsou i&nbsp;deskriptory pro fixn\u00ed kombinace dvou, t\u0159\u00ed i&nbsp;\u010dty\u0159 l\u00e9k\u016f, nap\u0159.&nbsp;deskriptory kombinace l\u00e9k\u016f amlodipin a&nbsp;valsartan, kombinace l\u00e9k\u016f amlodipin a&nbsp;olmesartan, kombinace l\u00e9k\u016f emtricitabin, rilpivirin a&nbsp;tenofovir a&nbsp;kombinace l\u00e9k\u016f elvitegravit, cobicistat, emtricitabin a&nbsp;tenofovir. P\u0159ibyly i&nbsp;dal\u0161\u00ed druhy velmi pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch a&nbsp;postr\u00e1dan\u00fdch inzulin\u016f, nap\u0159.: inzulin detemir, inzulin glargin, nph inzulin, liraglutid<\/p>\n<p>Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b existuj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed l\u00e9ky, l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, chemik\u00e1lie, d\u00e1le potom vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 nemoci, n\u011bkter\u00e9 terapeutick\u00e9 protokoly a&nbsp;dal\u0161\u00ed term\u00edny, kter\u00e9 bude nutno vyhled\u00e1vat i&nbsp;v\u00a0SCRs, ale zna\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edliv zmi\u0148ovan\u00fdch u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdch deskriptor\u016f do&nbsp;kategorie D v\u00a0aktualizaci 2016 je pro index\u00e1tory skute\u010dn\u011b velkou v\u00fdhodou.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00a0MeSH n\u011bkdy chyb\u00ed pro \u010deskou indexa\u010dn\u00ed praxi pon\u011bkud z\u00e1sadn\u00ed term\u00edny, kter\u00e9 se mus\u00ed indexovat pomoc\u00ed n\u011bkolika hesel \u010di v\u00a0kombinaci s\u00a0up\u0159es\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edm podheslem. V\u00a0t\u00e9to souvislosti odd\u011blen\u00ed VEP pod\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b n\u00e1vrhy na&nbsp;nov\u00e9 deskriptory. V\u00a0posledn\u00ed dob\u011b to byly nap\u0159.&nbsp;adiktologie, celulitida (pomeran\u010dov\u00e1 k\u016f\u017ee). To v\u0161ak neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee&nbsp;n\u00e1vrh bude v\u017edy automaticky schv\u00e1len a&nbsp;za\u0159azen do&nbsp;struktury MeSH. Je ale velmi pozitivn\u00ed, \u017ee&nbsp;v\u00a0aktualizaci 2016 lze nov\u011b vyhledat nap\u0159.&nbsp;n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed deskriptory: I&nbsp;03 Lidsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti: \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pod vlivem n\u00e1vykov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, rekrea\u010dn\u00ed hry, volno\u010dasov\u00e9 aktivity, n\u00e1vrat ke&nbsp;sportu, pracovn\u00ed v\u00fdkon, sport pro d\u011bti a&nbsp;ml\u00e1de\u017e. L01 Informa\u010dn\u00ed v\u011bda se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila nap\u0159.&nbsp;o&nbsp;hesla: chytr\u00fd telefon, publikov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0re\u017eimu Open Access, gramotnost, odborn\u00e9 knihovny. F03 Du\u0161evn\u00ed poruchy: V\u00a0posledn\u00ed dob\u011b p\u0159ibyla t\u00e9mata, o&nbsp;kter\u00fdch se mnoho publikuje, proto se hod\u00ed deskriptory jako nap\u0159.&nbsp;poruchy autistick\u00e9ho spektra, bipol\u00e1rn\u00ed a&nbsp;p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9 poruchy, poruchy souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s&nbsp;traumatem a&nbsp;stresem, psychick\u00e9 trauma, poruchy soci\u00e1ln\u00ed komunikace, specifick\u00e9 poruchy u\u010den\u00ed. G07.203 Strava, j\u00eddlo, v\u00fd\u017eiva: Zde p\u0159ibyly n\u011bkter\u00e9 druhy diet (dieta vegansk\u00e1), a&nbsp;nap\u0159\u00edklad heslo olivov\u00fd olej, kter\u00e9 doposud nebylo, tak\u017ee jsme ho indexovali jen jako \u201eoleje rostlin + Olea\u201c \/rostlina olivovn\u00edk \/. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echna nov\u00e1 hesla z\u00a0t\u00e9to skupiny se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed tzv.&nbsp;zdrav\u00e9 v\u00fd\u017eivy, nap\u0159.&nbsp;\u010derven\u00e9 maso, bylinn\u00e9 \u010daje a&nbsp;l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 \u010daje, v\u00fdrobky ze zeleniny, syrov\u00e1tka, celozrnn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky. M01 Skupiny lid\u00ed \u2013 v\u00fd\u010det se v\u011bnuje osob\u00e1m jako jednotlivc\u016fm nebo \u010dlen\u016fm skupiny. I&nbsp;tady p\u0159ibylo n\u011bkolik hesel, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1m dosud sch\u00e1zela nap\u0159.: dosp\u011bl\u00ed traumatizovan\u00ed v\u00a0d\u011btstv\u00ed, prarodi\u010de, chodci, imigranti bez dokument\u016f, vegani, vegetari\u00e1ni, d\u00e1le skupiny podle l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 odbornosti \u2013 neurochirurgov\u00e9, \u00fastn\u00ed a&nbsp;\u010delistn\u00ed chirurgov\u00e9 a&nbsp;ortodontist\u00e9. Hod\u00ed se i&nbsp;hesla jako zem\u011bd\u011blci, horn\u00edci a&nbsp;soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovn\u00edci. Z\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch hesel stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 poran\u011bn\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed zdroje, kosmeceutika, nemoci s\u00a0pozdn\u00edm po\u010d\u00e1tkem, kognitivn\u00ed st\u00e1rnut\u00ed, psychologie sportu.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"smazane-deskriptory\">Smazan\u00e9 deskriptory<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Bylo smaz\u00e1no 10 deskriptor\u016f. \u010c\u00edm je nahradit:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<th style=\"height: 24px;\" align=\"left\"><strong>Smazan\u00fd deskriptor<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"height: 24px;\"><strong>U\u017e\u00edt deskriptor <\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0viry obratlovc\u016f<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D014780\">viry<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0interven\u010dn\u00ed studie<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D016430\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">klinick\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky<\/a> PT<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0intenzivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D003422\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">p\u00e9\u010de o&nbsp;pacienty v&nbsp;kritick\u00e9m stavu<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0zdrav\u00e9 potraviny<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D058870\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">biopotraviny<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0\u010dern\u00fd pep\u0159<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D029222\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Piper nigrum<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0Asclepiadaceae<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D029062\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Apocynaceae<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0Acanthopanax<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D028001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Eleutherococcus<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0Pygeum<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D000068218\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Prunus africana<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0farmakologick\u00e9 procesy<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D000069437\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">farmakologick\u00e9 jevy<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0du\u0161evn\u00ed poruchy v&nbsp;d\u011btstv\u00ed<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px;\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D065886\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">neurov\u00fdvojov\u00e9 poruchy<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Seznam v\u0161ech nov\u00fdch deskriptor\u016f s\u00a0definicemi, nov\u00e9 deskriptory podle podkategori\u00ed (strom\u016f) a&nbsp;zm\u011bny vztahuj\u00edc\u00ed se k&nbsp;terminologii deskriptor\u016f v\u00a0angli\u010dtin\u011b k\u00a0nalezen\u00ed <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/mesh\/introduction.html#changes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">zde<\/a><\/span> (MeSH Vocabulary Changes for 2016).<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"smazane-podheslo\">Smazan\u00e9 podheslo<b><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Do&nbsp;konce roku 2015 bylo v\u00a0MeSH 83 podhesel, v\u00a0aktualizaci 2016 bylo smaz\u00e1no podheslo <b>DU<\/b> \u2013 <b>diagnostick\u00e9 u\u017eit\u00ed<\/b>. Za toto podheslo je t\u0159eba u\u017e\u00edt: nemoc s\u00a0podheslem\/DI (\u010di se specifi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edm podheslem ve&nbsp;stromu pod n\u00edm) + specifickou diagnostickou techniku + specifickou chemik\u00e1lii\/(e) \u010di fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dinidlo\/(a) bez podhesel. Pro pokryt\u00ed konceptu diagnostick\u00e9 u\u017eit\u00ed vztahuj\u00edc\u00edho se ke&nbsp;klinick\u00fdm\/fyziologick\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m je t\u0159eba u\u017e\u00edt org\u00e1n \u010di procesu\u00e1ln\u00ed term\u00edny s\u00a0vhodn\u00fdmi podhesly + specifickou diagnostickou techniku + specifickou chemik\u00e1lii\/(e) \u010di fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dinidlo(a) bez podhesel.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"nove-publikacni-typy-pt\">Nov\u00e9 publika\u010dn\u00ed typy (PT)<b><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>P\u0159ibyly 4 publika\u010dn\u00ed typy: blogy, grafick\u00fd rom\u00e1n, reklama ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch slu\u017eeb, klinick\u00e1 studie. <b>Vhodn\u00fd pro indexaci<\/b> je pouze PT <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D000068397\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">klinick\u00e1 studie<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"nahrazeni-kombinaci-deskriptor-podheslo-deskriptorem\">Nahrazen\u00ed kombinac\u00ed deskriptor\/podheslo deskriptorem<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>8 kombinac\u00ed bylo nahrazeno deskriptorem (viz tabulka). V\u00a0MeSH v\u00a0Pokro\u010dil\u00e9m hled\u00e1n\u00ed v&nbsp;\u00a0port\u00e1lu Medvik jsou tyto kombinace uvedeny v\u00a0z\u00e1znamech deskriptor\u016f pod povolen\u00fdmi podhesly).<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid listing\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><strong>P\u016fvodn\u00ed kombinace deskriptor\/podheslo v\u00a0MeSH 2015<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><strong>Nahrazena deskriptorem<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D000262\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">adenyl\u00e1tcyklasa<\/a><\/span>\/antagonist\u00e9 a&nbsp;inhibitory<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D000067956\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">inhibitory adenylylcykl\u00e1zy<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D042944\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cholestenon-5-alfa-reduktasa<\/a><\/span>\/analogy a&nbsp;deriv\u00e1ty<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D058891\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5-alfa-reduktasa &#8211; inhibitory<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D007767\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">obstrukce slzovodu<\/a><\/span>\/chirurgie<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D003608\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dakryocystorinostomie<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D046208\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mikro\u010dipov\u00e9 analytick\u00e9 postupy<\/a><\/span>\/p\u0159\u00edstrojov\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D056656\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">laborato\u0159 na&nbsp;\u010dipu &#8211; za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D064446\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">orexinov\u00e9 receptory<\/a><\/span>\/antagonist\u00e9 a&nbsp;inhibitory<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D000068796\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">antagonist\u00e9 orexinov\u00e9ho receptoru<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D010920\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">placenta<\/a><\/span>\/r\u016fst a&nbsp;v\u00fdvoj<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D010929\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">placentace<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D011065\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">poly(ADP-ribosa)-polymerasy<\/a><\/span>\/antagtonist\u00e9 a&nbsp;inhibitory<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D000067856\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PARP inhibitory<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D000069453\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ultrazvukov\u00e9 vlny<\/a><\/span>\/terapie<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"302\"><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D014464\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ultrazvukov\u00e1 terapie<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span id=\"3-zmeny-a-novinky-v-zaznamech-deskriptoru\"><b>3. <\/b><b>Zm\u011bny a&nbsp;novinky v\u00a0z\u00e1znamech deskriptor\u016f<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span id=\"pridani-definic-k-nekterym-deskriptorum\">P\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed definic k\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdm deskriptor\u016fm<b><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>V\u00a0MeSH existuj\u00ed deskriptory, kter\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed definici. Sou\u010dasnou strategi\u00ed MeSH je, aby ka\u017ed\u00fd deskriptor m\u011bl svoji definici bez ohledu na&nbsp;to, jak zjevn\u00fd a&nbsp;pochopiteln\u00fd je jeho v\u00fdznam. V\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu roku 2015 d\u00edky tomuto pravidlu bylo p\u0159id\u00e1no 481 definic a&nbsp;bude se pokra\u010dovat i&nbsp;v\u00a0aktualizaci MeSH 2017.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"zmeny-v-anotacich-deskriptoru\">Zm\u011bny v\u00a0anotac\u00edch deskriptor\u016f<b><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Charakteristick\u00fdm rysem vylep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1ce s\u00a0MeSH 2016 je i&nbsp;zdokonalov\u00e1n\u00ed anota\u010dn\u00edch pozn\u00e1mek v&nbsp;z\u00e1znamech deskriptor\u016f. Index\u00e1to\u0159i se p\u0159i p\u0159id\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed deskriptor\u016f t\u00e9mat\u016fm nemohou \u0159\u00eddit pouh\u00fdm zn\u011bn\u00edm a&nbsp;vlastn\u00edm ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00edm deskriptor\u016f. Ka\u017ed\u00fd deskriptor ve&nbsp;sv\u00e9m z\u00e1znamu obsahuje jakousi \u201ehistorii o&nbsp;sob\u011b\u201c, \u0159adu d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch informac\u00ed v\u00a0souvislosti se sv\u00fdm u\u017eit\u00edm. Tak se nap\u0159.&nbsp;v\u00a0anotaci deskriptoru <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D014930\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u017eeny<\/a><\/span><b> <\/b>lze mj.&nbsp;dozv\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee&nbsp;p\u0159i jeho u\u017eit\u00ed m\u00e1me sou\u010dasn\u011b zvolit i&nbsp;deskriptory check tagy \u017eensk\u00e9 pohlav\u00ed a&nbsp;lid\u00e9. Vylep\u0161en\u00ed anota\u010dn\u00edch pozn\u00e1mek je v\u00a0MeSH 2016 skute\u010dn\u011b velmi z\u0159eteln\u00e9. Pro ilustraci jsou d\u00e1le v\u00a0textu uvedeny n\u011bkter\u00e9 zm\u011bny na&nbsp;p\u0159\u00edkladech deskriptor\u016f:<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/bmc\/view.do?gid=580678&amp;type=3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">klyzma<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Aktualizace obsahu pozn\u00e1mek v\u00a0anotac\u00edch (nap\u0159.&nbsp;odstran\u011bn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mek o&nbsp;u\u017eit\u00ed zru\u0161en\u00e9ho podhesla diagnostick\u00e9 u\u017eit\u00ed)<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid listing\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>2015<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>2016<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>Deskriptor MeSH<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">klyzma<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">klyzma<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>Anotace<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">barium enema: coordinate with <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2015\/MB_cgi?term=Barium+Sulfate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BARIUM SULFATE<\/a><\/span> \/ diag use, not <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2015\/MB_cgi?term=Barium\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BARIUM<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">barium enema: coordinate with <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2016\/MB_cgi?term=Barium+Sulfate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BARIUM SULFATE<\/a><\/span>, not <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2016\/MB_cgi?term=Barium\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BARIU<\/a><\/span>M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D003581\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cytodiagnostika<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Nahrazen\u00ed zkratek jednoduch\u00fdm a&nbsp;pochopiteln\u00fdm slovn\u00edm vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00edm (nap\u0159.&nbsp;GEN (means \u201egeneral\u201c) a&nbsp;NIM (means Not Index Medicus\u201c \u2013 usually not starred as the main point of the article) and DF (means \u201eData Form abbreviation)<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid listing\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>2015<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>2016<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>deskriptor MeSH<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">cytodiagnostika<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">cytodiagnostika<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>anotace<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">GEN;NIM; DF: CYTODIAG<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">general or unspecified; prefer specifics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D004660\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">encefalitida<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Dopln\u011bn\u00ed informac\u00ed pro upozorn\u011bn\u00ed na&nbsp;nov\u00e9 term\u00edny (nap\u0159.&nbsp;upozorn\u011bn\u00ed na&nbsp;nov\u00fd deskriptor <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D018792\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">encefalitida virov\u00e1<\/a><\/span>)<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid listing\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>2015<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>2016<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>deskriptor MeSH<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">encefalitida<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">encefalitida<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>anotace<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">GEN; coord with specific organism \/infection heading (IM) or other cause (IM); viral encephalitis = <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2015\/MB_cgi?term=ENCEPHALITIS,+VIRAL\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ENCEPHALITIS, VIRAL<\/a><\/span> unless <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2015\/MB_cgi?term=ENCEPHALITIS,+ARBOVIRUS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ENCEPHALITIS, ARBOVIRUS<\/a><\/span> but see note there; <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2015\/MB_cgi?term=ENCEPHALOMYELITIS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ENCEPHALOMYELITIS<\/a><\/span> &amp; specifics &amp; <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2015\/MB_cgi?term=SUBACUTE+SCLEROSING+PANENCEPHALITIS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SUBACUTE SCLEROSING PANENCEPHALITIS<\/a><\/span> (see note there) are also available; DF: ENCEPH<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">general, note specifics particularly <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2016\/MB_cgi?term=INFECTIOUS+ENCEPHALITIS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">INFECTIOUS ENCEPHALITIS<\/a><\/span> and <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2016\/MB_cgi?term=ENCEPHALITIS,+VIRAL\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ENCEPHALITIS, VIRAL<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D014406\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tularemie<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Odstran\u011bn\u00ed nadbyte\u010dn\u00fdch informac\u00ed kdekoli v\u00a0z\u00e1znamech deskriptor\u016f (nap\u0159.&nbsp;smaz\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00ed anotace u&nbsp;deskriptoru tularemie, proto\u017ee informace v\u00a0n\u00ed obsa\u017een\u00e1 je ji\u017e sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed definice deskriptoru).<\/p>\n<p>Dopln\u011bn\u00ed koordina\u010dn\u00edch pravidel nav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00edch index\u00e1tory na&nbsp;p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed deskriptor\u016f do&nbsp;jin\u00fdch strom\u016f v\u00a0r\u00e1mci nov\u00e9 struktury MeSH (v&nbsp;p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b deskriptoru tularemie navigace na&nbsp;dopln\u011bn\u00ed<b> <\/b>deskriptoru<b> <\/b><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D017282\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">nemoci p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165aty<\/a><\/span><b>, je-li t\u0159eba, <\/b>nebo\u0165 deskriptor tularemie je nov\u011b za\u0159azen ve&nbsp;stromu pod deskriptorem <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D016905\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">gramnegativn\u00ed bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed infekce<\/a><\/span><b>).<\/b><\/p>\n<table class=\"grid listing\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>2015<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>2016<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>Deskriptor MeSH<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">tularemie<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">tularemie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>Anotace<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">caused by Francisella tularensis (formerly Pasteurella tularensis)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">coordinate with <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2016\/MB_cgi?term=TICK-BORNE+DISEASES\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TICK_BORNE DISEASES<\/a><\/span> if pertinent<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\"><strong>Definice<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">A&nbsp;plague-like disease of rodents, transmissible to man. It is caused by <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2015\/MB_cgi?term=FRANCISELLA+TULARENSIS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FRANCISELLA TULARENSIS<\/a><\/span> and is characterized by fever, chills, headache, backache, and weakness<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"201\">A&nbsp;plague-like disease of rodents, transmissible to man. It is caused by <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/cgi\/mesh\/2016\/MB_cgi?term=FRANCISELLA+TULARENSIS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FRANCISELLA TULARENSIS<\/a><\/span> and is characterized by fever, chills, headache, backache, and weakness.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Anota\u010dn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mky pat\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0velmi z\u00e1sadn\u00edm informac\u00edm pro index\u00e1tory, kter\u00e9 napom\u00e1haj\u00ed i&nbsp;snaze o&nbsp;konzistenci p\u0159i indexaci. V\u00a0indexa\u010dn\u00ed praxi se v\u0161ak \u010dasto nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na&nbsp;fakt, \u017ee&nbsp;MeSH je slovn\u00edk americk\u00e9 provenience a&nbsp;\u017ee&nbsp;n\u011bkter\u00e9 deskriptory a&nbsp;instrukce k\u00a0nim uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 v\u00a0anotac\u00edch mohou b\u00fdt v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed odli\u0161n\u011b a&nbsp;nejasn\u011b ch\u00e1p\u00e1ny. V\u00a0r\u00e1mci snah o&nbsp;vylep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 verze MeSH-CZ v\u00a0souvislosti s&nbsp;nast\u00edn\u011bnou problematikou podalo odd\u011blen\u00ed VEP v\u00a0lednu 2016 n\u00e1vrh do&nbsp;Bethesdy na&nbsp;mo\u017enost p\u0159ekladu anotac\u00ed do&nbsp;\u010de\u0161tiny a&nbsp;vkl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edch anota\u010dn\u00edch pozn\u00e1mek k&nbsp;z\u00e1znam\u016fm deskriptor\u016f. Zd\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00edm bylo, \u017ee&nbsp;n\u011bkter\u00e9 deskriptory vhodn\u00e9 pro u\u017eit\u00ed v\u00a0americk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed nejsou vhodn\u00e9 v&nbsp;\u010desk\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch, a&nbsp;\u017ee&nbsp;ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch term\u00edn\u016f v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 terminologii je v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech odli\u0161n\u00e9 od&nbsp;americk\u00e9 terminologie. Nap\u0159.&nbsp;v\u00a0anotaci deskriptoru <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D014483\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed USA<\/a><\/span> by index\u00e1to\u0159i NLK uv\u00edtali pozn\u00e1mku \u201eMinisterstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cR indexuj VE\u0158EJN\u00c9 ZDRAVOTNICTV\u00cd \u2013 \u0158\u00cdZEN\u00cd\u201c. V\u00a0anotaci deskriptoru <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D002481\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">celulitis<\/a><\/span> by byla vhodn\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka \u201edo pole 653 p\u0159idej kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 slova celulitida a&nbsp;pomeran\u010dov\u00e1 k\u016f\u017ee\u201c. Takov\u00e9 \u00fapravy by skute\u010dn\u011b napomohly v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed jednotnosti p\u0159i indexaci a&nbsp;efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0MeSH-CZ. Dle odezvy z\u00a0Bethesdy situace zat\u00edm vypad\u00e1 nad\u011bjn\u011b, s\u00a0nap\u011bt\u00edm budeme o\u010dek\u00e1vat vyhodnocen\u00ed na\u0161eho po\u017eadavku a&nbsp;p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 zm\u011bny v\u00a0aktualizaci 2017.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"4-zmeny-a-novinky-ve-strukture-mesh\"><b>4. Zm\u011bny a&nbsp;novinky ve&nbsp;struktu\u0159e MeSH<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Zm\u011bny a&nbsp;novinky v\u00a0hierarchick\u00e9 stromov\u00e9 struktu\u0159e vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed z\u00a0pot\u0159eby za\u0159azen\u00ed nov\u00fdch deskriptor\u016f do&nbsp;st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed struktury a&nbsp;ze snahy o&nbsp;zjednodu\u0161en\u00ed pr\u00e1ce s\u00a0MeSH pro jeho u\u017eivatele. V\u00a0MeSH 2016 do\u0161lo k\u00a0jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00edm, ale i&nbsp;k\u00a0velmi rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m a&nbsp;p\u0159esun\u016fm v\u00a0hierarchick\u00e9 stromov\u00e9 struktu\u0159e.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"priklad-zarazeni-noveho-deskriptoru-do-struktury-mesh\">P\u0159\u00edklad za\u0159azen\u00ed nov\u00e9ho deskriptoru do&nbsp;struktury MeSH<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Za\u0159azen\u00ed nov\u00e9ho PT KLINICK\u00c1 STUDIE do&nbsp;struktury MeSH 2016 a&nbsp;srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s&nbsp;\u00a0MeSH 2015:<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid listing\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"256\"><b>2015 MeSH V03 TREE<\/b><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"345\"><b>2016 MeSH V03 TREE<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p>Study Characteristics [V03]<\/p>\n<p><b>Clinical Trial [V03.200]<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Clinical Trial, Phase I&nbsp;[V03.200.100]<\/p>\n<p>Clinical Trial, Phase II [V03.200.200]<\/p>\n<p>Clinical Trial, Phase III [V03.200.300]<\/p>\n<p>Clinical Trial, Phase IV [V03.200.400]<\/p>\n<p>Controlled Clinical Trial [V03.200.500]<\/p>\n<p><b>Multicenter Study [V03.200.600]<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Observational<b> Study [V03.200.650]<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [V03.200.700]<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Pragmatic Clinical Trial [V03.200.700.500]<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p>Study Characteristics [V03]<\/p>\n<p><b>Clinical Study [V03.175]<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Clinical Trial [V03.175.250]<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Clinical Trial, Phase I&nbsp;[V03.175.250.100]<\/p>\n<p>Clinical Trial, Phase II [V03.175.250.200]<\/p>\n<p>Clinical Trial, Phase III [V03.175.250.300]<\/p>\n<p>Clinical Trial, Phase IV [V03.175.250.400]<\/p>\n<p><b>Controlled Clinical Trial [V03.175.250.500]<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [V03.175.250.500.500]+<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Observational Study [V03.175.500]<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Multicenter Study [V03.175.600]<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span id=\"nazorny-priklad-jednodussiho-presunu-deskriptoru\">N\u00e1zorn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00edho p\u0159esunu deskriptoru<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/bmc\/view.do?gid=558372&amp;type=3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">konjunktivitida akutn\u00ed hemoragick\u00e1<\/a><\/span> byla v\u00a0MeSH 2015 um\u00edst\u011bna ve&nbsp;stromu pod deskriptorem <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/bmc\/view.do?gid=589381&amp;type=3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">coxsackie vir\u00f3zy<\/a><\/span>, tj.&nbsp;byla ve&nbsp;vztahu \u201ed\u00edt\u011b\u201c a&nbsp;\u201erodi\u010d\u201c. V\u00a0MeSH 2016 je nov\u011b um\u00edst\u011bna ve&nbsp;stromu pod deskriptorem <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D004769\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">enterovirov\u00e9 infekce<\/a><\/span> a&nbsp;k\u00a0deskriptoru <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/bmc\/view.do?gid=589381&amp;type=3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">coxsackie vir\u00f3zy<\/a><\/span> je ve&nbsp;vztahu \u201esourozeneck\u00e9m\u201c.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-249\" src=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Mesh-strom.png\" alt=\"mesh-strom\" width=\"768\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Mesh-strom.png 768w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Mesh-strom-300x106.png 300w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Mesh-strom-624x221.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>N\u00e1zorn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00edch p\u0159esun\u016f deskriptor\u016f ve&nbsp;stromu pod deskriptorem FARMAKOLOGICK\u00c9 JEVY z\u00a0MeSH 2015 a&nbsp;nov\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0MeSH 2016:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-250\" src=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Presuny-deskriptoru.png\" alt=\"presuny-deskriptoru\" width=\"658\" height=\"402\" srcset=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Presuny-deskriptoru.png 658w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Presuny-deskriptoru-300x183.png 300w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/Presuny-deskriptoru-624x381.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 658px) 100vw, 658px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"dalsi-priklady-rozsahlejsich-presunu-deskriptoru\">Dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklady rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00edch p\u0159esun\u016f deskriptor\u016f<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>V\u00a0minul\u00fdch aktualizac\u00edch MeSH byly deskriptory do&nbsp;strom\u016f organizov\u00e1ny voln\u011b a&nbsp;mohly m\u00edt v\u00edcero um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0z\u00e1vislosti na&nbsp;svoj\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitosti a&nbsp;specifi\u010dnosti. V\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech se deskriptor mohl objevit i&nbsp;dvakr\u00e1t a\u017e t\u0159ikr\u00e1t ve&nbsp;stejn\u00e9m stromu a&nbsp;to na&nbsp;ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed \u010di vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farovni (vztahy mezi deskriptory \u201estr\u00fdc\u201c vs. \u201esynovec\u201c). Do\u0161lo k\u00a0p\u0159ehodnocen\u00ed t\u011bchto deskriptor\u016f v\u00a0souvislosti se zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdmi vztahy a&nbsp;n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00a0t\u011bchto deskriptor\u016f byly ze stromov\u00e9 struktury odstran\u011bny. V\u00a0tomto duchu bylo provedeno na&nbsp;1000 zm\u011bn.<\/p>\n<p>Do&nbsp;stromu pod nov\u00fd deskriptor <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D000068337\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ozbrojen\u00e9 konflikty<\/a><\/span> v\u00a0r\u00e1mci kategorie I&nbsp;byly nov\u011b seskupeny v\u0161echny d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed v\u00e1lky, jejich um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed ve&nbsp;stromech v&nbsp;kategorii K\u00a0bylo zachov\u00e1no. Nov\u00fd deskriptor <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D000066888\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">strava, j\u00eddlo, v\u00fd\u017eiva<\/a><\/span> byl um\u00edst\u011bn v\u00a0kategorii G do&nbsp;stromu pod deskriptor <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\/link\/D010829\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fyziologick\u00e9 jevy<\/a><\/span>, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e term\u00edny u&nbsp;n\u00e1poj\u016f, potravin a&nbsp;fyziologie v\u00fd\u017eivy z\u016fstaly zachov\u00e1ny. P\u016fvodn\u00ed stromov\u00e9 \u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0kategorii J z\u016fstalo tak\u00e9 zachov\u00e1no. Term\u00edny MeSH pro jednotliv\u00e9 druhy ovoce a&nbsp;zeleniny jsou nyn\u00ed um\u00edst\u011bny pouze ve&nbsp;stromech v\u00a0r\u00e1mci kategorie B \u2013 rostliny.<\/p>\n<p>Dal\u0161\u00ed rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed p\u0159esuny a&nbsp;zm\u011bny ve&nbsp;stromov\u00e9 struktu\u0159e se dotkly nap\u0159.&nbsp;kategori\u00ed M \u2013 Lid\u00e9, kter\u00e1 obsahuje jednotlivce \u010di \u010dleny skupin, a&nbsp;kategorie H\u00a0 \u2013 Obory a&nbsp;povol\u00e1n\u00ed. V\u00a0mnoh\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech toto \u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed bylo vyhovuj\u00edc\u00ed. Objevila se v\u0161ak cel\u00e1 \u0159ada v\u00fdjimek, kdy ve&nbsp;viz odkazech deskriptor\u016f pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed profese byli uvedeni i&nbsp;lid\u00e9 tuto profesi vykon\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed. V\u00a0praxi MeSH 2015 se k\u00a0deskriptoru pro profesi muselo p\u0159idat podheslo\/pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly, aby se pouk\u00e1zalo na&nbsp;skute\u010dnost, \u017ee&nbsp;jde o&nbsp;osoby. V\u00a0MeSH 2016 se p\u0159istoupilo ke&nbsp;zjednodu\u0161en\u00ed t\u00e9to praxe p\u0159esunut\u00edm v\u0161ech lid\u00ed ze stromu pro povol\u00e1n\u00ed do&nbsp;kategorie M01.526 \u2013 skupiny lid\u00ed podle povol\u00e1n\u00ed a&nbsp;vytvo\u0159en\u00edm a&nbsp;za\u0159azen\u00edm nov\u00fdch deskriptor\u016f.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"5-zaver\"><b><\/b>5. Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Strategi\u00ed MeSH je trval\u00e9 vylep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed slovn\u00edku za \u00fa\u010delem zkvalit\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1ce index\u00e1tor\u016f, katalogiz\u00e1tor\u016f, re\u0161er\u0161\u00e9r\u016f a&nbsp;ostatn\u00edch u\u017eivatel\u016f. Ne v\u017edy se mohou jeho \u00fapravy jevit jako v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 pro v\u0161echny jeho u\u017eivatele. Nap\u0159.&nbsp;ot\u00e1zkou pro index\u00e1tory NLK je, zda bylo vhodn\u00e9 smazat deskriptor HEALTH FOOD (ZDRAV\u00c9 POTRAVINY) a&nbsp;ponechat pouze deskriptor BIOPOTRAVINY. Ne ka\u017ed\u00e1 zdrav\u00e1 strava mus\u00ed b\u00fdt \u201ebio\u201c a&nbsp;v\u00a0odborn\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nc\u00edch je tento rozd\u00edl vn\u00edm\u00e1n. Jde o&nbsp;t\u00e9ma k\u00a0zamy\u0161len\u00ed, k&nbsp;diskusi a&nbsp;pro odd\u011blen\u00ed VEP to byl podn\u011bt pro n\u00e1vrh zm\u011bny do&nbsp;Bethesdy. \u00dasil\u00ed k\u00a0vylep\u0161en\u00ed a&nbsp;novink\u00e1m je v\u0161ak v&nbsp;MeSH 2016 velmi zjevn\u00e9 a&nbsp;v\u00a0mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech v\u00edtan\u00e9, alespo\u0148 pro indexa\u010dn\u00ed praxi NLK.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"literatura\">Literatura<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>[1] 2016 MeSH Highlights. In: U.S. National Library of Medicine [online webin\u00e1\u0159]. Bethesda, MD, USA: U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2016 [cit. 2016-05-02]. Dostupn\u00e9 z: <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/bsd\/disted\/clinics\/mesh_2016.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/bsd\/disted\/clinics\/mesh_2016.html<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[2] Introduction to MeSH &#8211; 2016. U.S. National Library of Medicine [online]. Bethesda, MD, USA, 2016 [cit. 2016-05-02]. Dostupn\u00e9 z: <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/mesh\/introduction.html#changes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/mesh\/introduction.html#changes<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[3] SCHULMAN, Jacque-Lynne. What&#8217;s New for 2016 MeSH. NLM Technical Bulletin [online]. 2015, (407), 1 [cit. 2016-05-02]. ISSN 2161-2986. Dostupn\u00e9 z: <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/pubs\/techbull\/nd15\/nd15_mesh.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/pubs\/techbull\/nd15\/nd15_mesh.html<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[4] TYBAERT, Sara. MEDLINE Data Changes \u2014 2016. NLM Technical Bulletin [online]. 2015, (407), 1 [cit. 2016-05-02]. ISSN 2161-2986. Dostupn\u00e9 z: <span class=\"link-external\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/pubs\/techbull\/nd15\/nd15_medline_data_changes_2016.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/pubs\/techbull\/nd15\/nd15_medline_data_changes_2016.html<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><span id=\"citace\">Citace<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"discreet\">KODETOV\u00c1, Radana a&nbsp;Alena SMUTN\u00c1. O&nbsp;zm\u011bn\u00e1ch a&nbsp;novink\u00e1ch MeSH 2016 z&nbsp;pohledu indexa\u010dn\u00ed praxe NLK. <i>L\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e1 knihovna<\/i> [online]. 2016, ro\u010d. 21, \u010d.&nbsp;1-2 [cit. 05.11.2026]. Dostupn\u00e9 z: <a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/238\">https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/238<\/a>. ISSN 1804-2031.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Radana Kodetov\u00e1, Alena Smutn\u00e1, NLK<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":140,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[56,25],"class_list":["post-238","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","tag-clanky","tag-mesh"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.6","language":"en","enabled_languages":["cs","en"],"languages":{"cs":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=238"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/238\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2862,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/238\/revisions\/2862"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}