{"id":6178,"date":"2021-07-12T11:00:55","date_gmt":"2021-07-12T09:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/?page_id=6178"},"modified":"2021-07-12T11:00:55","modified_gmt":"2021-07-12T09:00:55","slug":"indexace-tematiky-onemocneni-covid-19-v-nlk-v-letech-2020-a-2021","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/archiv\/2021-26-1-2\/indexace-tematiky-onemocneni-covid-19-v-nlk-v-letech-2020-a-2021\/","title":{"rendered":"Indexace t\u00e9matiky onemocn\u011bn\u00ed COVID-19 v&nbsp;NLK v&nbsp;letech 2020 a&nbsp;2021"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Mgr. Radana KODETOV\u00c1, NLK<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Po\u010d\u00e1tkem b\u0159ezna roku 2020 se objevilo nov\u00e9 infek\u010dn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed COVID-19. T\u00e9matika\u00a0COVID-19 se v\u00a0NLK za\u010dala p\u0159ednostn\u011b zapisovat a&nbsp;byla snaha ji p\u0159ednostn\u011b i&nbsp;indexovat. Ji\u017e p\u0159i z\u00e1pisu do&nbsp;syst\u00e9mu bylo zapisovatelkami p\u0159edepisov\u00e1no kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 slovo Covid-19 pro lep\u0161\u00ed vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Pokud se t\u00fdk\u00e1 indexace, bylo t\u0159eba ji sjednotit a&nbsp;domluvit se na&nbsp;zp\u016fsobu indexace, proto\u017ee deskriptor pro onemocn\u011bn\u00ed COVID-19 ve&nbsp;verzi\u00a0MeSH 2020 neexistoval.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_6180\" style=\"width: 1930px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6180\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6180\" src=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2021\/06\/covid-19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2021\/06\/covid-19.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2021\/06\/covid-19-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2021\/06\/covid-19-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2021\/06\/covid-19-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2021\/06\/covid-19-1536x1022.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2021\/06\/covid-19-624x415.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-6180\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Foto: Pixabay Miguel \u00c1. Padri\u00f1\u00e1n<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00a0odd\u011blen\u00ed V\u011bcn\u00e9ho popisu a&nbsp;p\u0159ekladu tezauru MeSH v\u00a0NLK se \u0159\u00edd\u00edme p\u0159i indexaci velkou m\u011brou origin\u00e1ln\u00ed metodikou MeSH\/NLM Bethesda, tak\u017ee jsme zp\u016fsob indexace p\u0159evzali a&nbsp;doplnili v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0intern\u00edmi pot\u0159ebami. Vznikl tak v\u00fdsledn\u00fd z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vzor pro indexaci:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">KORONAVIROV\u00c9 INFEKCE<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">BETAKORONAVIRUS<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">653: Covid-19<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(p\u0159\u00edp. VIROV\u00c1 PNEUMONIE a&nbsp;dal\u0161\u00ed deskriptory dle kontextu \u010dl\u00e1nku)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pro informaci v\u0161em index\u00e1tor\u016fm NLK byla instrukce k\u00a0postupu p\u0159i indexaci covid-19 uvedena v\u00a0Indexa\u010dn\u00edm zpravodaji kv\u011bten 2020, viz <a href=\"https:\/\/nlk.cz\/pro-knihovny\/mesh\/indexace-podle-mesh\/indexacni-zpravodaj\/\">https:\/\/nlk.cz\/pro-knihovny\/mesh\/indexace-podle-mesh\/indexacni-zpravodaj\/<\/a>. V\u0161echny indexovan\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky a&nbsp;monografie s\u00a0t\u00e9matikou COVID-19 tedy m\u011bly m\u00edt v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu roku 2020 tuto dohodnutou indexaci a&nbsp;dal\u0161\u00ed specifika adekv\u00e1tn\u011b obsahu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 verzi MeSH 2021 existuje ji\u017e deskriptor COVID-19, co\u017e vede k&nbsp;jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed indexaci. \u00a0V\u00a0MeSH 2021 lze nal\u00e9zt i&nbsp;dal\u0161\u00ed s\u00a0t\u00e9matikou souvisej\u00edc\u00ed deskriptory, kter\u00e9 se mohou hodit nejen index\u00e1tor\u016fm. Tyto term\u00edny lze vyhledat na&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.medvik.cz\">www.medvik.cz\u00a0<\/a> (Pokro\u010dil\u00e9 hled\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 Hled\u00e1n\u00ed dle rejst\u0159\u00edk\u016f \u2013 MeSH):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">koronavirov\u00e9 proteasy 3C<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">obalov\u00e9 proteiny koronavir\u016f<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">koronavirov\u00e9 M- proteiny<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">koronavirov\u00e9 nukleokapsidov\u00e9 proteiny<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">koronavirov\u00e9 proteasy podobn\u00e9 papainu<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">inhibitory koronavirov\u00fdch prote\u00e1z<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">koronavirov\u00e1 RNA-replikasa<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">COVID-19<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">testov\u00e1n\u00ed na&nbsp;COVID-19 pr\u016fkazem nukleov\u00e9 kyseliny<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">s\u00e9rologick\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed na&nbsp;COVID-19<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">testov\u00e1n\u00ed na&nbsp;COVID-19<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">vakc\u00edny proti COVID-19<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">receptory koronavir\u016f<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">SARS-Cov-2<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">glykoprotein S, koronavirus<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0 uveden\u00fdch nov\u00fdch deskriptor\u016f byla p\u0159evedena z\u00a0SCRs \u00a0(Supplementary Concept Records). To je pomocn\u00e1 datab\u00e1ze, kter\u00e1 je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed vyhled\u00e1va\u010de MeSH Browser. I&nbsp;v\u00a0tomto zdroji se index\u00e1to\u0159i NLK p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci inspiruj\u00ed a&nbsp;zji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem indexovat term\u00edny, pro kter\u00e9 neexistuj\u00ed deskriptory v\u00a0aktu\u00e1ln\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 verzi MeSH. V\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu roku 2021 s&nbsp;dal\u0161\u00edm\u00a0v\u00fdvojem problematiky COVID-19 bezpochyby vykrystalizuj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00ed term\u00edny, kter\u00e9 budou nejprve sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed SCRs, aby se z\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch z\u00a0nich pozd\u011bji staly deskriptory v\u00a0aktualizaci MeSH 2022. Ale nep\u0159edb\u00edhejme dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdvoj.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ve&nbsp;vztahu k\u00a0onemocn\u011bn\u00ed COVID-19 mohou b\u00fdt pro index\u00e1tory a&nbsp;re\u0161er\u0161\u00e9ry p\u0159\u00ednosn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed deskriptory z\u00a0verze MeSH 2021 jako nap\u0159.&nbsp;virov\u00e9 proteasy 3C, angiotensin konvertuj\u00edc\u00ed enzym 2, anosmie, cesta \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed infekce, ohnisko nemoci, adaptace na&nbsp;hostitele, latentn\u00ed infekce, respir\u00e1tory N95, luskouni, fyzick\u00fd odstup, pozitivn\u00ed RNA-viry, prolyloligopeptidasy, reinfekce, n\u00e1vrat do&nbsp;\u0161koly, pr\u00e1ce na&nbsp;d\u00e1lku, virov\u00fd obal, zabalen\u00ed virov\u00e9ho genomu, sekvence pro zabalen\u00ed virov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stice, virov\u00e9 proteasy podobn\u00e9 papainu, proteiny virov\u00e9ho replik\u00e1zov\u00e9ho komplexu, virov\u00e9 replika\u010dn\u00ed kompartmenty, virov\u00e1 transkripce, virov\u00e9 zoon\u00f3zy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">N\u011bkter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 term\u00edny\/nedeskriptory souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s&nbsp;COVID-19 lze nal\u00e9zt v&nbsp;ji\u017e zmi\u0148ovan\u00e9 datab\u00e1zi SCRs, nap\u0159.&nbsp;postcovidov\u00fd syndrom, remdesivir, remdesivir trifosf\u00e1t, vakc\u00edny s&nbsp;inaktivovan\u00fdm virem SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-2 spike protein a&nbsp;\u0159adu dal\u0161\u00edch. A&nbsp;tak nap\u0159.&nbsp;p\u0159i indexaci remdesiviru pou\u017eije index\u00e1tor na&nbsp;z\u00e1klad\u011b navigace z&nbsp;SCRs deskriptory ADENOSINMONOFOSF\u00c1T s&nbsp;podheslem analogy a&nbsp;deriv\u00e1ty + ALANIN s&nbsp;podheslem analogy a&nbsp;deriv\u00e1ty (plus adekv\u00e1tn\u011b praxi NLK p\u0159id\u00e1 kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 slovo remdesivir). Dopl\u0148kov\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce s&nbsp;SCRs tak mj.&nbsp;p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k&nbsp;v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed konzistenci indexace.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A\u0165 se jedn\u00e1 o&nbsp;ud\u00e1losti v\u00edce \u010di m\u00e9n\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9, v\u017edy se prop\u00ed\u0161\u00ed do&nbsp;osobn\u00edch \u017eivot\u016f lid\u00ed a&nbsp;jejich pracovn\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed. Indexace \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f a&nbsp;monografi\u00ed nen\u00ed v\u00fdjimkou a&nbsp;t\u00e9ma COVID-19 v\u00a0n\u00ed zanechalo velmi z\u0159etelnou stopu.<\/p>\n<p><hr \/>\r\n<h2>Citace<\/h2>\r\n<p>KODETOV\u00c1, Radana. . <i>L\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e1 knihovna<\/i>. Online. 2021, ro\u010d. 26, \u010d. 1-2. ISSN 1804-2031. Dostupn\u00e9 z: <a href=\"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6178\">https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6178<\/a> [cit. 05.11.2026].\r\n<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mgr. Radana KODETOV\u00c1, NLK Po\u010d\u00e1tkem b\u0159ezna roku 2020 se objevilo nov\u00e9 infek\u010dn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed COVID-19. T\u00e9matika\u00a0COVID-19 se v\u00a0NLK za\u010dala p\u0159ednostn\u011b zapisovat a&nbsp;byla snaha ji p\u0159ednostn\u011b i&nbsp;indexovat. Ji\u017e p\u0159i z\u00e1pisu do&nbsp;syst\u00e9mu bylo zapisovatelkami p\u0159edepisov\u00e1no kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 slovo Covid-19 pro lep\u0161\u00ed vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Pokud se t\u00fdk\u00e1 indexace, bylo t\u0159eba ji sjednotit a&nbsp;domluvit se na&nbsp;zp\u016fsobu indexace, proto\u017ee deskriptor pro onemocn\u011bn\u00ed COVID-19 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":6081,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[58],"class_list":["post-6178","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","tag-aktuality"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.6","language":"en","enabled_languages":["cs","en"],"languages":{"cs":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6178"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6379,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6178\/revisions\/6379"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casopis.nlk.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}